冰毒是毒品中的一种,与鸦片、海洛因等同居一类.冰毒的化学名称叫甲基苯丙胺,是透明的结晶体,状如冰,极易溶于水,俗称去氧麻黄素.冰毒出现在麻黄素之后,它能强烈兴奋人的精神活动,有抗疲劳作用,能使人体处于亢奋状态.二战期间,冰毒被广泛用于战场,在美国军队中,被当作提神剂和抗疲劳剂使用,使许多人出现药物依赖性.二战之后,美军长驻日本,使日本人也滥用起冰毒来,前后大约有50万受害者.此后,欧美等地也出现滥用冰毒的现象,使不少人出现精神病状态,酿成许多暴力事件.在我国,从40年代开始有人服用冰毒.1952年在重庆出现过抗疲劳片成瘾事件,1962年在山西、内蒙出现过滥用冰毒事件.为消除冰毒的危害,世界各国对冰毒都实施了严格的管理和立法生产,但时至今日它依然还在世界各地泛滥.科学研究证明,服用冰毒对人体十分不利:一是它能强烈兴奋中枢神经系统.其主要表现是激 Ice is one of the drugs, living together with opium, heroin, etc. The chemical name of methamphetamine is methamphetamine, is a transparent crystal, like ice, easily soluble in water, commonly known as oxymeta ephedrine. After ephedrine, it can strongly excite people’s mental activity, anti-fatigue effect, make the body in a state of excitement .In World War II, the ice is widely used in the battlefield, in the United States military, was used as a refreshing agent and anti-fatigue agent , So that many people appear drug dependence after World War II, the US military commander in Japan, the Japanese abuse of methamphetamine, before and after about 500,000 victims.Since then, the United States and other places also appeared abuse of ice, so many people Mental illness caused many violent incidents in our country, from the 40’s began to take methamphetamine in 1952 in Chongqing there have been anti-fatigue addiction incident in 1962 in Inner Mongolia, Shanxi Province, there have been abuse of methamphetamine in order to eliminate the ice Endangering, all countries in the world have carried out strict management and legislative production on ice poisoning, but today it is still spreading all over the world.Scientific research proves that taking ice crystals is very unfavorable to the human body: First, it can be intensely excited The nervous system. The main performance is stimulated