The word autophagy is derived from the Greek roots "auto"(self) and "phagy" (eating) and broadly refers to the cellular catabolic processes,in which cytoplasmic
Obesity,the primary health threat in the 21st century,affects the quality of life physiologically,economically and psychologically,irrespective of cultural,fina
The process of developing novel anticancer agents has become more costly and lengthy than ever[1].In addition,agents that target de novo pathway not only put th
Insulin resistance (IR)is defined as decreased sensitivity and/or responsiveness to insulin that promote glucose disposal.A growing body of clinical and epidemi
Cells in a living organism must communicate with each other through continuously sending and receiving messages.G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the larg