我们调查了1990年10月～1991年10月我院临床标本中阳性细菌种类以及对抗生素的敏感情况,为临床合理用药提供参考,现总结如下。材料和方法一、细菌来源患者的血、尿、便、痰、脓汁、胆汁、胸腹水、脑脊液、咽拭子、阴道拭子等标本。二、细菌鉴定方法革兰阴性细菌主要依据刘杰等编制的《肠细菌科细菌编码鉴定手册》进行鉴定,革兰阳性细菌用标准方法鉴定。 We investigated from October 1990 to October 1991 in our hospital clinical specimens of positive bacteria and the sensitivity of the antibiotics for clinical rational use of drugs provide a reference, are summarized as follows. Materials and methods First, the bacteria source of blood, urine, stool, sputum, pus, bile, pleural effusion, cerebrospinal fluid, throat swabs, vaginal swab and other specimens. Second, bacterial identification Gram-negative bacteria mainly based on the preparation of Liu Jie et al. “Enterobacteriaceae identification code for identification of bacteria,” Gram-positive bacteria identified by standard methods.