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铁是人体不可缺少的元素,儿童体内缺铁,会患小细胞贫血。患缺铁性贫血的孩子多表现为面色苍白,不爱动,食欲不振,烦躁,注意力不集中,理解力下降,有时还会出现异食癖,吃墙皮、炉灰渣、火柴棍,甚至出现呼吸暂停综合症、多动症等。孩子贫血免疫功能降低,也容易得感染性疾病。孩子缺铁多在半岁到三岁发病,有时青春期女孩子也会发病。早产儿,生长发育快的孩子,未合理增加辅食的孩子,不吃肉、蛋、菜,挑食的孩子,还有虽不偏食,但在吃饭时有喝茶水习惯的孩子,易患缺铁性贫血。出现贫血怎么办呢?首先应带孩子去医院检查确诊,如果是缺铁性贫血,可以口服硫酸亚铁片或富血铁片(含二价铁)。二价铁容易被机体吸收,如再同时加服维生素C或含稀盐酸的胃蛋白酶合剂,效果会更好。还可以买市场上的宝宝福作饮料。在饮食上要逐渐增加含铁多的食品如牛肉、蛋、肝、肾、鸡
Iron is an indispensable element of the human body, iron deficiency in children, will suffer from small cell anemia. Children with iron deficiency anemia and more pale, do not love to move, loss of appetite, irritability, lack of concentration, decreased understanding, and sometimes there will be pica, eating wall skin, furnace slag, match sticks, Even apnea syndrome, ADHD and so on. Children anemia immune function is reduced, but also easy to get infectious diseases. Iron deficiency in children more than half to three-year-old onset, and sometimes adolescent girls will be the disease. Premature children, children with rapid growth and development, children who do not increase food supplement rationally, children who do not eat meat, eggs, vegetables and picky eaters, and children who do not consume partial eclipse but have tea habit when eating are susceptible to iron deficiency Anemia. Anemia occurs how to do it? First of all, children should go to the hospital for diagnosis, if it is iron deficiency anemia, you can oral ferrous sulfate tablets or rich iron tablets (including ferrous iron). Ferrous iron easily absorbed by the body, such as the simultaneous addition of vitamin C or dilute hydrochloric acid-containing pepsin mixture, the effect will be better. You can also buy the blessing drinks on the market. In the diet to gradually increase the iron-rich foods such as beef, eggs, liver, kidney, chicken