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随着七氟烷在小儿临床麻醉中的应用,小儿七氟烷全麻苏醒期躁动的现象日益增多,其引致的不良后果亦受到人们重视。但是,小儿七氟烷麻醉苏醒期躁动的发病因素和机制非常复杂,是多种因素共同作用的结果。近年来,许多学者采取了各种措施预防和处理小儿七氟烷麻醉苏醒期躁动,取得了一定效果。现就小儿七氟烷麻醉苏醒期躁动的发生率、相关因素、可能机制,及小儿七氟烷麻醉苏醒期躁动的预防与处理作简要概述。
With the use of sevoflurane in pediatric clinical anesthesia, sevoflurane anesthesia in children wake up agitation is increasing, the adverse consequences caused by it has also been valued. However, pediatric sevoflurane anesthesia awakening of the onset of agitation factors and mechanisms is very complex, is the result of a combination of many factors. In recent years, many scholars have taken various measures to prevent and deal with sevoflurane anesthesia in the wake of restlessness in children, and achieved some results. Now on pediatric sevoflurane anesthesia during the recovery of agitation rate, related factors, possible mechanisms, and pediatric sevoflurane anesthesia during the wake of agitation prevention and treatment of a brief overview.