随着眼科诊断和治疗技术的迅猛发展 ,应用于眼科临床的诊疗设备越来越多 ,如各种激光治疗机 ,造影机 ,手术用显微镜等。它们在治疗眼疾的同时 ,也使眼组织受到一定的辐射损伤。辐射性损伤是指电磁波谱中各种辐射线造成的损害 ,如微波 ,红外线 ,可见光 ,紫外线 ,X -线 ,γ -射线 With the rapid development of ophthalmic diagnosis and treatment technology, more and more clinical diagnostic equipment are used in ophthalmology clinics, such as various laser treatment machines, contrast machines and surgical microscopes. In the treatment of eye diseases, they also cause some radiation damage to the ocular tissues. Radiation damage refers to the damage caused by various kinds of radiation in the electromagnetic spectrum, such as microwave, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, X - ray, γ - ray