一、深圳特区价格工资同步改革的实践深圳特区价格工资同步改革经过了三个阶段: 第一阶段:1980～1983年这一阶段是特区建立到发展初期。特区处于香港与国内之间的特殊地位。香港是一个高工资、高物价、高消费的国际多面体市场,对深圳特区影响很大。而深圳在传统的价格体制下,价格体系严重不合理,价格普遍偏低,消费品靠凭证定量牌价供应,购销价格倒挂,财政暗补负担越来越重。特别随着特区建设大军的涌入,购进商品的迅速增加,从生活资料到生产资料无论国内调入,还是国外进口实际进价都远远超出国家定价水平。因 First, the practice of simultaneous reform of price wages in Shenzhen Special Economic Zone The simultaneous reform of price wages in Shenzhen Special Economic Zone has gone through three phases: The first phase: From 1980 to 1983, this phase was the establishment of the special zone to the initial stage of development. The SAR is in a special position between Hong Kong and China. Hong Kong is an international polyhedron market with high wages, high prices, and high consumption. It has a great influence on the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone. In Shenzhen, under the traditional price system, the price system is seriously unreasonable and the price is generally low. Consumer goods rely on certificates to quantify the supply of prices, purchase and sales prices are upside down, and the burden of fiscal compensation is getting heavier. In particular, with the influx of special forces for the construction of the Special Zone, the rapid increase in the purchase of goods, from the domestic data to the production materials, regardless of the domestic transfer, or the actual import price of foreign imports far exceeds the national pricing level. because