论文部分内容阅读
语文是什么?语文的性质是什么?语文的基本属性是什么?一部分人认为,中学语文教学,目的是培养学生正确理解和运用语言文字的能力,所以工具性是它的本质属性。另一部分人认为,语文教材中不少选文属于思想性很强的文学作品或论说文,它必然要担负着思想教育的重任,因此,思想性是语文学科的主要属性。有的折中,认为两者兼而有之.有的又提出文学性,知识性,技能性,实践性,综合性,科学性,基础性,螺旋性,直线性,运用的广泛性,层次等级的模糊性,广泛的社会应用性,深刻的移情性等,总之,众说纷纭,莫衷一是,叫人无所适从。热闹一时的语文教改转入沉寂,直接原因,恐怕不能不说与语文学科的基本属性不明确关涉。
What is the language? What is the nature of the language? What is the basic attribute of the language? Some people think that the purpose of language teaching in middle school is to cultivate the students’ ability to correctly understand and use the language. Therefore, instrumentality is its essential attribute. Others believe that many of the texts in Chinese textbooks are ideologically strong literary works or argumentative articles. It is bound to shoulder the important task of ideological education. Therefore, ideology is the main attribute of the Chinese language discipline. Some compromises are considered to be both. Some suggest literary, informative, technical, practical, comprehensive, scientific, basic, spiral, linear, extensive, and hierarchical. The level of ambiguity, a wide range of social applications, deep empathy, etc., in short, the various opinions, can not be convinced, people are at a loss. It is impossible to say that the basic attributes of Chinese subjects are not clearly involved.