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生本教育是华南师范大学郭思乐教授提出的“以学生为本”的教育体系,是针对过去以师为本的教育体系提出的。“教育这件事是发生在学生身上的,教育是为学生服务的,学生是教育教学的终端,因而教育的本体应该是学生的发展。”生本教育提出学生才是学习的主人,要把学习的主动权交还给学生;提出“一切为了学生,高度尊重学生,全面依靠学生”的教育理念;同时,郭思乐教授还提出了生本教育的课程观、方法论及评价管理策略。笔者认为,在同家提出基础教育课程改革实施素质教育的今天,生本教育理念为改革的落实指引了方向,并为素质教育的推进提供了最为合理有效的方法论。
This education is a education system proposed by Professor Guo Salle in South China Normal University and put forward by the “teacher-oriented education system.” “Education is happening to students, education is for students, students are the end of education and teaching, so the body of education should be the development of students. ” Student-based education proposed that students are the masters of learning, It is necessary to return the initiative of study to the students; put forward the educational philosophy of “all for students, highly respect for students, and full dependence on students”; meanwhile, Professor Guo Sole proposes the concept of curriculum, methodology and evaluation management strategies for student-centered education. The author believes that in the same place, the basic education curriculum reform and implementation of quality education today, the concept of education for the implementation of the reform guide the direction of reform and quality education to promote the most reasonable and effective methodology.