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基于对欧洲文化境况的忧虑,新小说家克洛德·西蒙坚持从艺术的视角来感悟历史事态与生命意蕴。本文聚焦其小说创作,从主题、叙事和语义三个角度探讨西蒙对人生、时间和历史的终极关怀和反思,他以悲悯的眼光演绎了大众生存境遇的不确定性与个体存在的脆弱性,并凭借文字画、意识流、互文衍射的语言方式缔造了意趣盎然的文本互涉空间,为当代文学提供了崭新的叙事范式。
Based on the worries about European cultural situations, the new novelist Claude Simon insisted on comprehending the historical events and the meaning of life from the perspective of art. Focusing on his novels, this article explores Simon’s ultimate concern and reflection on life, time and history from three perspectives: theme, narrative and semantics. From a compassionate perspective, Simon deduces the uncertainty of the living conditions of the public and the fragility of individual existence. And by virtue of the way of writing, stream of consciousness, intertextual diffuse language to create a space of interesting texts, providing a brand new narrative paradigm for contemporary literature.