论文部分内容阅读
在我国行政主导的非遗保护中,政府、学界、商界等非遗保护主体因自利性和信息不对称而产生了机会主义,表现为政绩驱动的申遗“大跃进”、因利而生的公地悲剧以及速成的“非遗体”研究,让被保护者陷入失语状态而沦为“沉默的大多数”。对之须通过加大制度供给与制度刚性、塑造保护主体的“引导角色”进而“还俗于民”、健全非遗保护的绩效考核、建立非遗学科及学理规范等内外联动方式予以消解,从而使“后申遗时期”的非遗保护具备可持续性。
In the non-heritage protection led by the administration in our country, the non-heritage protection subjects such as the government, academia, business community and others have opportunism due to self-interest and information asymmetry, which is manifested in the achievements-driven “Great Leap Forward” The tragedy of the commons and the rapid development of “non-remains” make the protectors fall into aphasia and become “the silent majority”. It is necessary to strengthen the institutional supply and institutional rigidity and shape the main body of protection “guiding role ” and “return to the people ”, improve the performance evaluation of non-protection, the establishment of non-ethnology and discipline and other internal and external linkage To be digested, so that the “post-application period,” the non-heritage protection with sustainability.