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埃德加·爱伦·坡在短篇小说《威廉·威尔逊》中借助自传体小说叙述方式,通过主人公的回忆与对话完成自我认识过程,并在这一过程中实现了人物自我揭露、自我解释和忏悔。读者通过阅读这一有意识的自我认识与忏悔的过程来解析故事背后对于人性冲动的独特思考。
Edgar Allan Poe used the narrative style of autobiographical novels in his short story “William Wilson” to complete the process of self-awareness through the recitation and dialogue of the protagonist, and in the process realized the personal self-disclosure and self-explanation repent. By reading this conscious process of self-awareness and repentance, readers interpret the unique thinking behind the story of human nature.