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宪法是近现代国家法律体系得以建立的基础。宪法以极具根本性的条文与结构形式,为国家政权规定一整套根本性的组织架构和运行规则,在此基础上形成一个国家特定的政体与国家结构、选举与议会制度、行政管理制度、司法制度、地方制度等。宪法还规定公民的地位,规定公民与国家的关系,包含
Constitution is the foundation of legal system in modern country. The Constitution stipulates a set of fundamental organizational structure and operational rules for the state power in the most fundamental terms and structure, and on the basis of which a state-specific political system and state structure, election and parliamentary system, administrative management system, Judicial system, local system and so on. The Constitution also stipulates the status of citizens and stipulates the relationship between citizens and the state, including