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钟山区境内矿产资源丰富,矿产资源分布点多面广。在对矿产资源储量、开采情况及破坏水土保持设施情况进行调查的基础上,提出了相应的水土流失治理措施:①基岩裸露区域采用覆土整治复垦或恢复植被进行治理;②矿区废弃的渣场、矿场可采用工程、植物及土地防渗与整治等相结合的措施进行治理;③崩塌、沙化、退化地段及受粉尘污染等危害的区域采取植物措施治理;④沉陷地段通过推土回填平整后可作为农业用地,也可采取挖深垫高的办法将其改造为池塘或人工湖。同时,还提出了提高矿区干部职工水土保持意识和法制观念、认真贯彻落实水土保持法的矿区水土流失治理保障措施。
Zhongshan area rich in mineral resources, mineral resources distribution of a wide range. On the basis of investigation of reserves of mineral resources, exploitation and destruction of water and soil conservation facilities, the corresponding measures for soil and water loss control are proposed as follows: (1) The bare areas of bedrock are treated with covering soil for reclamation or restoration of vegetation; (2) The fields and mines can be treated by the combination of engineering, plant and soil seepage control and remediation; ③ The vegetation measures are taken in the areas of collapse, desertification, degraded areas and dust pollution, etc. ④ The subsidence areas are dredged by soil backfilling After leveling can be used as agricultural land, but also can take the way of digging deep into a pond or artificial lake. At the same time, it also raised the awareness of cadres and workers to raise awareness of soil and water conservation and legal concept of the legal system, and conscientiously implement the soil and water conservation laws and regulations of mining and soil erosion control measures.