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将前后台分离原理引入乡村旅游区的规划与经营,提出了一种新的旅游区空间构成模式和运营方式。即在集团经营的基础上对乡村旅游区进行前后台分离并将部分后台业务剥离出来构建统一的旅游后台业务共享中心,实现后台业务的集约化甚至产业化,以有效解决乡村旅游目前存在的资源浪费、环境污染和服务质量不稳定等问题。并从环境、服务质量和经营成本三个主要因素出发,通过建立定量模型论证了前后台分离模式在乡村旅游发展中的可行性和成本优势。
The principle of separation of front and backstage was introduced into the planning and management of rural tourism area, and a new pattern of spatial composition and operation mode of tourism area was put forward. That is, on the basis of group management, rural tourism areas should be separated from each other before and after, and part of the backstage business should be spun off to build a unified tourism backstage business sharing center so as to realize the intensification or even industrialization of backstage business so as to effectively solve the existing problems in rural tourism Waste, environmental pollution and unstable service quality. Based on the three major factors of environment, service quality and operating cost, this paper demonstrates the feasibility and cost advantage of the separation model of front, back and backstage in the development of rural tourism by establishing a quantitative model.