引言目前,机场、空域的容量和需求不平衡问题是制约我国航空运输业高效运行的主要因素。因此,设计和开发一个高效率和高效力的空中交通流量管理系统,来协调解决流量和容量的不平衡问题,已成为未来的大势所趋。空中交通流量管理系统主要分为4个阶段,即战略管理、预战术管理、战术管理、事后分析。在战略 At present, the capacity of airport and airspace and the imbalance of demand are the main factors restricting the efficient operation of China’s air transport industry. Therefore, designing and developing an efficient and effective ATFM system to coordinate and solve the imbalance between traffic and capacity has become the trend of the future. The ATFM system is mainly divided into four phases: strategic management, pre-tactical management, tactical management and post-hoc analysis. In strategy