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目的:分析肺炎支原体(MP)在儿童急性咳嗽中感染的情况,提高对其的诊断和治疗水平,减少慢性咳嗽、重症肺炎支原体肺炎和严重肺外并发症的发生。方法:回顾性分析2012年5月至2013年4月,因急性咳嗽于我院就诊的肺炎支原体抗体(MP-IgM)检测阳性患儿的诊治过程。结果:共检人数149例,其中肺炎支原体抗体阳性52例,占34.89%;可疑病例26例,占17.4%;阴性71例,占48.29%。结论:肺炎支原体感染占呼吸道感染的23.3%,且呈逐年增多趋势[2]。近年因肺炎支原体感染导致的重症肺炎及全身多系统并发症的病例报道屡见不鲜,争取早期病原诊断并及于规范化治疗,将肺炎支原体感染对患儿的伤害降低到最小。
Objective: To analyze the infection of Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) in children with acute cough, improve its diagnosis and treatment, and reduce the occurrence of chronic cough, severe pneumonia mycoplasma pneumonia and severe extrapulmonary complication. Methods: The diagnosis and treatment of children with positive Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP-IgM) for acute cough in our hospital from May 2012 to April 2013 were retrospectively analyzed. Results: A total of 149 cases were detected, of which 52 cases were positive for Mycoplasma pneumoniae antibody (34.89%), 26 cases were suspicious (17.4%), 71 cases were negative (48.29%). Conclusion: Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection accounts for 23.3% of respiratory infections, and showed an increasing trend year by year [2]. In recent years, due to mycoplasma pneumonia infection caused by severe pneumonia and systemic multi-system complication of case reports are common, for early diagnosis and pathogen and standardized treatment, Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection to children to minimize the damage.