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[目的]了解全程督导短程化疗对治疗复治涂阳肺结核的疗效。[方法]对228例复治涂阳肺结核病人采取全国统一的化疗方案,实施全程督导短程化疗效果进行分析。[结果]强化期2个月末痰菌阴转率为91.23%;3个月末痰菌阴转率为94.30%。全程督导完成疗程时痰菌阴转216例,临床治愈率94.74%。[结论]全程督导短程化疗对复治涂阳肺结核的治疗疗效显著。
[Objective] To understand the efficacy of short-course chemotherapy for the treatment of retreatment of smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis. [Method] A total of 228 rehabilitative smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients were treated with a unified national chemotherapy regimen and the effect of short-course chemotherapy was supervised. [Results] The sputum negative conversion rate was 91.23% at the end of 2 months of intensive stage and 94.30% at the end of 3 months. 216 cases of sputum negative conversion when the whole process of supervision to complete the treatment, the clinical cure rate of 94.74%. [Conclusion] The full supervision of short-course chemotherapy for the treatment of smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis has a significant therapeutic effect.