作为玄学派代表诗人以及圣保罗大教堂主教的约翰·多恩在其早期创作的艳情诗歌中表现出了对女性与自然的男权意识和男与女、人类与自然二元对立的反生态意识;然而在其晚年的神学诗中,诗人却展现了截然不同的人与其他生物联系平等共生的生态观念。由此,多恩艳情诗与神学诗之间存在明显的生态意识的悖论。 John Donne, a metaphysical representative of the poet and the bishop of St Paul's Cathedral, shows his anti-ecological awareness of the patriarchal sense of women and nature and the binary opposition between man and woman and between man and nature in his erotic poems created early. However, In his theological poetry of later years, the poet showed a very different kind of ecological concept that other people were in contact with each other on an equal footing. As a result, there is a clear paradox of eco-consciousness between Dorn erotic poetry and theological poetry.