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对采用盾构法施工引起地表沉降的一般规律及类型进行了介绍,阐述了地面沉降产生的原因和机理,并对地面沉降量的大小,分布及具体控制方法作了说明,以期指导实践。
The general rules and types of surface subsidence caused by shield construction are introduced. The reasons and mechanisms of ground subsidence are explained. The size, distribution and specific control methods of ground subsidence are explained in order to guide practice.