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上海改革开放20年来,作为国民经济重要“睛雨表”的税收增长了15倍,占全国的十分之一.统计数据显示,1978年至1997年,上海工商税收累计4637.36亿元.而1940年至1977年工商税收仅为520.30亿元,改革开放20年的税收总量是前28年的7.78倍.以1997年为例,上海的工商税收841.95亿元,是1978年工商税收51.06亿元的15倍.与此同时,上海税收占GDP的比重从1978年的18.88%,提高到1997年的25.06%.
In the 20 years since the reform and opening up in Shanghai, tax revenue, an important “rain gauge” for the national economy, has risen 15 times, accounting for one tenth of the national total. Statistics show that from 1978 to 1997, Shanghai’s industrial and commercial tax revenue totaled 463.736 billion yuan, while in 1940 The tax revenue for industrial and commercial enterprises was only 52.03 billion yuan from 1977 to 1977. The tax revenue for the 20 years of reform and opening up was 7.78 times that of the previous 28 years. By 1997, for example, the industrial and commercial tax revenue in Shanghai was 84.195 billion yuan, accounting for 5.106 billion yuan in 1978 At the same time, Shanghai tax revenue share of GDP increased from 18.88% in 1978 to 25.06% in 1997.