在《麦田的守望者》中,霍尔顿因为现实环境和内心的格格不入而导致找寻出路和没有出路的二重分裂,承受巨大的痛苦,因而努力寻求精神出路,最终的结果却是绝望悲观,塞林格为霍尔顿安排了“守卫者”的任务,让霍尔顿保护儿童世界不被现实污染,这种唐吉珂德式的拯救却闪烁着他关注命运的道德感。 In The Catcher in the Rye, Holden struggled to find a way out of his spirit because of the real environment and inner disorder that led to the search for a way out and the double division without a way out. As a result, he was desperately pessimistic, Salinger laid the task of “guardian” for Horton, so that Holden could not prevent the world of children from being contaminated by reality. This kind of Don Quocial rescue shone with his sense of moral concern about fate.