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李约瑟问题,自提出以来,已有半个世纪之久,它引起了我国学者极大的兴趣和深入的思考,在我们解答这一问题时,更多地关注科学技术之外的社会因素、制度因素等,对科学技术自身的逻辑展即科学传统的内在特质分析、挖掘得不够。可以从古代东西方科学传统的对比差异入手,找出近代自然学产生于欧洲的必然性,从中给出李约瑟问题的答案之一。
Needham question, which has been in existence for half a century since it was put forward, has aroused great interest and in-depth thinking of Chinese scholars. When we answer this question, we pay more attention to the social factors and systems beyond science and technology Factors, etc., the logic of science and technology itself that is the inherent characteristics of scientific tradition analysis, mining enough. Starting from the comparative differences between the ancient Eastern and Western scientific traditions, we can find out the inevitability of modern natural sciences in Europe and give one of the answers to the Needham question.