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珩磨技术早在20年代初期,就在汽车、拖拉机行业得到应用.早期的珩磨,主要用来提高工件的表面粗糙度,效率低,应用范围小.但在生产实践中,人们发现珩磨加工有许多独特的优点,是一种具有广泛前途的切削技术,因而很快地推广应用于船舶、轴承、军工和工程机械等制造业中.近三十年来,珩磨机床、珩磨工艺、珩磨工具均有很大的发展,特别是人造金刚石和立方氨化硼磨料的问世并在珩磨加工中的应用,把珩磨加工推向一个新的阶段.如今,珩磨已不再是一种只能提高表面粗糙度的加工方法,而成为能够快速可靠地去除一定的余量、提高表面粗糙度和精度的一种半精加工和精加工的工艺方法.珩磨不需要特殊的条件就能使零件获得精确的尺寸、几何精度、良好的表面质量和高的使用寿命,因而在国外机械制造业的各个领域中被广泛应用,甚至成为某些领域中必不可少的加工手段.
Honing technology as early as the early 1920s, in the automotive, tractor industry has been applied early honing, mainly used to improve the surface roughness of the workpiece, low efficiency, a small range of applications, but in the production practice, people found that there are many honing The unique advantage is a broad-based cutting technology that is rapidly being used in the manufacturing of ships, bearings, military and construction machinery, etc. For nearly three decades, honing machines, honing and honing tools have been developed The great development, especially the advent of synthetic diamond and cubic boronitrides and their application in honing, has brought honing to a new stage, and now honing is no longer just a tool that only increases the surface roughness Processing method, and become a fast and reliable removal of a certain margin, to improve the surface roughness and precision of a semi-finishing and finishing process.Honing does not require special conditions can make the parts to obtain precise size, geometry Accuracy, good surface quality and high service life, which are widely used in various fields of foreign machinery manufacturing industry, and even become a must in some fields Less processing methods.