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普遍的观点都认为低电价产生相对更低的能源成本,能够促进国民经济和社会发展。总结发达国家与发展中国家或电价水平不同地区长期内经济发展的差距及其变化规律,可以得出一个惊人的结论:低电价虽然在短期内有利于经济发展,但是,长期维持低电价不利于产业结构的调整和经济增长方式的转型,从而又不利于经济发展。
The prevailing view is that low-cost electricity generates relatively lower energy costs and can promote national economic and social development. Summarizing the long-term economic development gap between developed and developing countries or regions with different electricity prices and the changing law, we can draw a striking conclusion: Although low-cost electricity is beneficial to economic development in the short term, it is not conducive to long-term low electricity prices The adjustment of the industrial structure and the transformation of the mode of economic growth will not be conducive to economic development.