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当代租赁业是以技术设备租赁为其主要内容的新兴产业。它产生于50年代,发展于60年代,到70年代后期,在主要发达国家和一些发展中国家得到迅速发展。据联合国统计,全世界租赁成交额从1978年的410亿美元,增长到1987年的1038亿美元,年平均增长率达22.4%。在租赁业的发源地美国,租赁业投资额从1978年的265亿增长到1987年的986亿美元,增长2.7倍;据美国租赁业协会预测,到本世纪末美国每年平均租赁投资额将以20%左右的速度持续增长。在此期间,许多发展中国家(地区)的租赁业也得到迅速发展,如租赁业的成交额1987年与1978年相比,新加坡增长28倍,泰国增长2.4倍,马来西亚增长2.1倍,香港增长1.8倍,南朝鲜增长1.6倍,台湾增长1.5倍。如今,现代租赁业在许多国家的经济生活中,正发挥着越来越大的作用。其发展有如下几方面特点:
Contemporary leasing is a new industry based on the leasing of technical equipment. It developed in the 1950s, developed in the 1960s, and by the late 1970s, developed rapidly in major developed countries and some developing countries. According to UN statistics, the world’s leasing turnover increased from 41 billion U.S. dollars in 1978 to 103.8 billion U.S. dollars in 1987, with an average annual growth rate of 22.4%. In the United States, the home of the leasing industry, the investment in leasing industry increased from 26.5 billion in 1978 to 98.6 billion in 1987, an increase of 2.7 times. According to the American Association of Leasing Industry, the average annual leasing investment in the United States by the end of this century will be 20 % Or so sustained growth rate. During this period, the leasing industry in many developing countries (regions) also experienced rapid growth. For example, the turnover of the leasing industry increased 28 times in 1987 compared with 1978, while that in Thailand increased 2.4 times, that in Malaysia 2.1 times, and that in Hong Kong increased 1.8 times, South Korea increased 1.6 times and Taiwan increased 1.5 times. Today, the modern rental industry is playing an increasingly important role in the economic life of many countries. Its development has the following characteristics: