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全知叙述是一种传统的叙述模式,其特点是在叙事手法上享有极大的自由度。叙述者既可透视人物的内心活动又可叙述人物的言行,以构成或公开或隐蔽的评论。从叙事学角度探讨丁尼生的叙事诗《伊诺克·阿登》中全知叙事视角下的叙事者评论,并解读诗中主人公的内心独白和角色间的对白,进一步剖析由此带来的叙事者、叙事、人物及读者间的距离变化,寻觅其创作的引人入胜之处。
Omniscience narration is a traditional narrative mode characterized by a great degree of freedom in narrative techniques. The narrator can not only look through the inner activities of the characters but also narrate the words and deeds of the characters in order to form an open or hidden comment. From Narratology perspective, we discuss narrator’s comments from the perspective of omniscient narration in Tennyson’s narrative poem Enoch Ardennes, interpret the inner monologue of the protagonist and the dialogue between characters, further analyze the resulting narrative The narrative, the character and the distance between the readers change, looking for the fascinating place of their creation.