论文部分内容阅读
英国和沙特阿拉伯科学家最近说,儿童经常吃营养不均衡的西式快餐,容易患哮喘病。有报道称,科学家在新一期英国医学杂志《胸腔》上报告说,他们对沙特儿童的饮食习惯和哮喘发病率进行研究,将100个哮喘患儿与200名普通儿童相比,结果发现,蔬菜、牛奶、维生素E和矿物质摄入不足的孩子,哮喘发病率特别高。如果不考虑家庭经济情况和父母吸烟习惯等其它因素,蔬菜和维生素E摄入少的孩子发病率比其他孩子高出2至3倍。调查表明,经常吃西式快餐的城市孩子发病率高,而保持沙特传统饮食习惯的农村孩子发病率低。沙特传统饮食包括牛羊肉、米饭、蔬菜、
British and Saudi scientists have recently said that children often suffer from asthma as a result of their often ill-balanced Western fast food. It is reported that scientists in the new issue of the British Journal of Medicine “chest” report that they study the incidence of children’s eating habits and asthma in Saudi Arabia, compared with 100 children with asthma in 200 ordinary children, Children with inadequate intake of vegetables, milk, vitamin E and minerals have a particularly high incidence of asthma. Children who have less intake of vegetables and vitamin E have a 2 to 3 times greater incidence than other children without regard to other factors such as family economics and parental smoking habits. Surveys show that urban children who eat Western fast food frequently have a high incidence, while rural children who maintain traditional Saudi diets have a low incidence. Saudi traditional diet including beef and mutton, rice, vegetables,