合作学习是指由两个或两个以上的学生或师生组成的学习伙伴,通过相互讨论、协商、探究而解决一个个问题的课堂学习方式,在课堂上多指小组合作学习。由于合作学习有利于培养学生积极参与、相互协作的良好习惯和提高课堂教学效率,因此成为当前数学课程改革中所倡导的主要教学方式之一。这种教学方式也越来越多地为教师所采用。因此数学教师在课堂教学中要十分重视合作学习。 Cooperative learning refers to the learning companion composed of two or more students or teachers and students, which solves a problem-based classroom learning through mutual discussion, consultation and inquiry, and refers more to the group cooperative learning in the classroom. Cooperative learning is conducive to cultivating students’ good participation and cooperation in good habits and improving classroom teaching efficiency. Therefore, it has become one of the main teaching methods advocated in the current mathematics curriculum reform. This teaching method is also increasingly used by teachers. Therefore, mathematics teachers in the classroom teaching should attach great importance to cooperative learning.