讯问是针对刑事犯罪嫌疑人而采取的一种重要的侦查活动。在讯问活动的整个过程中,一般都包含着既紧密衔接,又具有不同性质的两个阶段,即铺垫和突破。就讯问过程而言,铺垫所需做的工作更多、更难。如果没有铺垫或铺垫未到火候,突破就难以实现。因此,铺垫在讯问活动中有着重要的意义。讯问中铺垫的形式多种多样,笔者就几种主要的形式作些探讨。一、政策和法律教育党的政策和国家法律在讯问活动中是经常被运用的,它是战胜犯罪嫌疑人的有力法宝。党的政策和国家法律都直接关系到犯罪嫌疑人的切身利益,可以在犯罪嫌疑人的心理上产生强烈的影响,加剧犯罪嫌疑人的矛盾心理及动机斗争,增加犯罪嫌疑人的心理压力。在讯问中运用党的政策和国家法律,一方面,可以使犯罪嫌疑人认为公安机关确 Interrogation is an important investigative activity against criminal suspects. The whole process of interrogation activities generally involves two stages that are closely linked and of different nature, that is, bedding and breakthrough. As far as the interrogation process is concerned, the things that need to be done are more and more difficult. If there is no bedding or bedding is not yet reached, the breakthrough will be hard to come by. Therefore, paving the way in the interrogation is of great significance. Interrogation pad in a variety of forms, the author of several major forms for some discussion. First, policies and laws Education The party’s policies and national laws are often used in interrogation activities, and it is a powerful weapon to defeat the criminal suspects. The party’s policies and state laws are directly related to the immediate interests of criminal suspects, which can have a strong psychological impact on the suspects, aggravate the ambivalence and motivational struggles of suspects, and increase the psychological pressure on criminal suspects. In interrogating the party’s policies and state laws, on the one hand, it can make the suspect think that the public security organ