新中国诞生后,对外贸易事业在周恩来的亲自擘划下逐步展开。在领导国家的经济建设中,周恩来提出和领导制定了一套符合中国国情的外贸政策与措施,对国民经济的迅速恢复和外贸事业的发展发挥了重要作用。周恩来当时提出的许多外贸主张,至今仍有一定的指导和借鉴意义。 After the birth of New China, the cause of foreign trade was gradually unfolded under the leadership of Zhou Enlai. In leading the country’s economic construction, Zhou Enlai proposed and led the formulation of a set of foreign trade policies and measures that are in keeping with China’s national conditions and played an important role in the rapid restoration of the national economy and in the development of the foreign trade cause. At the time, many foreign trade proposals put forward by Zhou Enlai still have some guidance and reference.