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对棉铃虫、暗黑金龟、非洲蝼蛄、大豆毒蛾、稻螟蛉、桃蛀螟、稻纵卷叶螟等7种夜出性昆虫的扑灯节律进行了观察和分类。提出在灯光防治中,根据害虫的扑灯高峰确定亮灯时间,可大幅度降低电耗,提高效能比。防治暗黑金龟和非洲蝼蛄,可设定19:00～0:00亮灯,比全夜亮灯节约电能近55%,效能比增加1倍;防治棉铃虫,实行间歇亮灯,时间为18:00～22:00和1:00～5:00,可节约用电近30%,效能比提高10%以上。
The rhythms of the summon of seven kinds of nocturnal insects, such as the cotton bollworm, the dark-backed beetle, the African slugs, the soybean poison moth, the rice borer, the moth borer, and the rice leaf roller were observed and classified. Proposed in the lighting control, according to the pest of the lights to determine the peak lighting time, can significantly reduce power consumption and improve efficiency ratio. Control of dark beaked turtles and African catfish, can be set 19: 00 ~ 0:00 light, save electricity than the night lights nearly 55%, 1 times the performance increase; control bollworm, intermittent lighting, the time is 18: 00 ~ 22: 00 and 1: 00 ~ 5: 00, can save electricity by nearly 30%, the performance ratio increased by 10% or more.