俄罗斯著名作家索尔仁尼琴以其富有社会挑战性的创作和持不同政见的人生经历在苏联、西方和当今的俄罗斯都多次引起轰动和争议。索尔仁尼琴一生充满传奇:战场上立功、被捕、监禁、流放、荣获诺贝尔文学奖、被剥夺国籍、流亡西方、回归祖国。坎坷的人生际遇磨炼了索尔仁尼琴的思想,他选择了写作来记录现实,书写历史真相,创作了一系列伟大的作 The famous Russian writer Solzhenitsyn caused many sensations and disputes in the Soviet Union, the West and the present-day Russia with his socially challenging creation and dissenting life experience. Solzhenitsyn is full of legendary life: meritorious deeds, arrest, imprisonment, exile on the battlefield, won the Nobel Prize for literature, was deprived of nationality, exile in the West, return to the motherland. Frustrated life experience tempered Solzhenitsyn thought, he chose writing to record reality, writing the truth of history, created a series of great works