近年来,我国一直是世界上遭受贸易摩擦最多的国家之一,尤其是在金融危机后。可以说,我国是新贸易保护主义最大的受害国,仅仅2008年一年我国就有近40%的出口企业受到新贸易保护主义的影响。本文拟以S县为例,探究新贸易保护主义对中小企业外贸的影响,希望能够给我国解决这一问题提供一定的理论借鉴。 In recent years, our country has been one of the countries in the world suffering the most trade frictions, especially after the financial crisis. It can be said that our country is the biggest victim of new trade protectionism. In 2008 alone, nearly 40% of China’s export enterprises were affected by the new trade protectionism. This article intends to S county, for example, to explore the impact of new trade protectionism on the foreign trade of SMEs, hoping to give our country to solve this problem provide some theoretical reference.