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1932年3、4月间,由中央红军一、五军团组成的东路军,在毛泽东的率领下,从江西出发,挥师东征福建,执行消灭闽敌张贞部、调动粤敌入闽,然后中途截击,以挫其锐气削其实力,达到恢复巩固老苏区,扩大新苏区,为红军筹措给养,增强粉碎蒋介石可能发动的第四次反革命“围剿”的物质力量等任务。4月10日,中央红军一举攻克闽西重镇龙岩城;接着又乘胜挺进闽西,并于19日迅速攻占屏障漳州的天宝山。20日上午,红军进入漳州市区,漳州解放。红军所以能如此迅速攻克漳州,主要原因有如下五点。
During March and April 1932, the Eastern Routes, composed of the First and Fifth Army Corps of the Central Red Army, led by Mao Zedong proceeded from Jiangxi and marched eastward to Fujian for execution of the Zhang Zhen Department of Fujian enemy and the mobilization of the Guangdong enemy into Minchow and then midway Intercept and combat their aggression so as to achieve the task of restoring and consolidating the Soviet Union, expanding the new Soviet Area, raising supplies for the Red Army, and strengthening the material capability of smashing Chiang Kai-shek’s possible counter-revolutionary “encirclement and suppression” campaign against Chiang Kai-shek. On April 10, the Central Red Army captured Longyan City, a town in the west of Fujian Province, in one fell swoop; then, it advanced to Western Fujian by victory and rapidly captured Tianbao Mountain in Zhangzhou on the 19th. On the morning of the 20th, the Red Army entered the city of Zhangzhou and liberated Zhangzhou. The Red Army so quickly capture Zhangzhou, mainly for the following five points.