论文部分内容阅读
通常所说的西方声乐方法都是指发源于意大利的一种“美声唱法”。历经四百年来,“美声唱法”已被学界公认为世界上最科学的唱法体系之一,这种“唱法”追求音色澄澈优美、富于变化,并且注重声区的统一和谐,音质可塑性比较大、声部划分精细科学,这种歌唱体系对世界各地的唱法都产生了或多或少的影响。而近现代,优秀声乐作品的产生及青歌赛等音乐活动,大大促进了声乐教学、科研的全面发展与进步,增强了声乐学科建设,使中国声乐实现了从最初的摸索探寻美声唱法(Bell Canto),到学科系统化研究根本性的转变,实现了与世界平等对话。本文主要从张美林教授的声乐实践来剖析西方声乐方法在中国的变易。
Commonly referred to as Western vocal methods are originated in Italy, a “vocal song.” After four hundred years, “Bel Canto ” has been recognized by the academic community as one of the most scientific singing systems in the world. This “singing ” pursues sound clarity, richness and change, and pays attention to the unity and harmony , Sound plasticity is relatively large, subdivision fine science, this singing system has a more or less influence on singing all over the world. The modern and excellent vocal music production and youth song competition and other music activities, greatly promoted the vocality teaching, the full development and progress of scientific research, and enhance the construction of vocal music, so that Chinese vocal music from the initial exploration of the United States to explore the sound of singing (Bell Canto) to the systematic transformation of disciplinary research to achieve an equal dialogue with the world. This paper mainly analyzes the transmutation of Western vocal music in China from Professor Zhang Meilin’s vocal music practice.