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新型工业化是可持续发展经济的重要内容。本文从西部地区工业化发展的现状出发,探讨了西部工业化落后的原因,指出西部工业发展的多种制约因素,提出了今后的发展应当从生态学上加以反思。文中总结出最适宜西部地区的工业化模式即是生态工业模式,并提出政策建议:突破传统重工业模式、建立生态工业园区、给予生态工业制度上的保障措施及建立生态补偿机制。
New industrialization is an important part of a sustainable economy. Based on the current situation of the industrialization development in the western region, this paper discusses the reasons for the backward industrialization in the western part of China and points out the various constraints on the industrial development in the western region. It points out that future developments should be rethought in ecology. The article concludes that the most appropriate mode of industrialization in the western region is the eco-industrial mode, and proposes policy recommendations: break through the traditional heavy industry mode, establish eco-industrial parks, give eco-industrial system protection measures and establish ecological compensation mechanisms.