现阶段我国非公有制经济的发展,已经形成了与公有制经济,特别是国有经济并存和竞争的格局。目前,从总体上看,国营企业活力不足,效益不高,在与集体企业和非公有制经济的竞争中处于劣势,突出表现在国营企业的发展速度慢,在国民经济中所占的比重持续下降。1980-1990年,全民工业、集体工业、城乡个体 At the present stage, the development of non-public ownership economy in our country has formed a pattern of coexistence and competition with the public-owned economy, especially the state-owned economy. At present, on the whole, state-owned enterprises are not viable and have low efficiency. They are at a disadvantage in their competition with collective-owned and non-public-owned sectors of the economy. They underline the slow development of state-owned enterprises and the continuous decline in the share of the national economy . 1980-1990, universal industry, collective industry, urban and rural areas