论文部分内容阅读
对义和团前后民教冲突原因的研究,划分为三类范式:(1)文化冲突论;(2)教会特权说;(3)教会弱势说。近年来,出现了将对民教冲突原因的分析置于社会整体结构中加以探讨的趋势,并且新概念、新社会理论也纷纷被引入到该问题的研究中。但有两个方面的研究尚需加强:(1)对清末地方法律和行政体系与惯例,与民教冲突之间的因果联系;(2)清末乡村基督教会教民群体的组织和动员机制,与民教冲突的结构性联系。此外,还尚缺乏对清末教会村的专门性研究。
The research on the reasons for the conflict between the Protestants and the Protestants before and after the Boxers is divided into three types of paradigms: (1) the theory of cultural conflict; (2) the privilege of the church; and (3) the weakness of the church. In recent years, there has been a tendency to place an analysis of the causes of clashes among the Protestants in the overall structure of society. New concepts and new social theories have also been introduced into the study of this issue. However, there are two aspects to be studied: (1) the causal link between the local laws and administrative systems and practices in the late Qing Dynasty and the conflicts among the Protestants; (2) the organization and mobilization mechanism of the Christian community in the late Qing Dynasty, Structural Conflicts with Protestantism. In addition, there is still a lack of specialized research on the Church Village in the late Qing Dynasty.