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目的探讨羊水过少的病因及其相关因素,寻找正确的处理方法,降低围生儿病死率。方法对8例因羊水过少行剖宫产病例进行临床分析。结果羊水过少高发于40周后,羊水过少出现最多的妊娠并发症为妊高征和胎儿宫内生长迟缓;羊水量越少,胎儿窘迫发生率越高,新生儿窒息率亦明显增高;B超是诊断羊水过少的主要手段。结论羊水过少确诊后适时以剖宫产结束分娩为宜。
Objective To investigate the etiology and related factors of oligohydramnios, to find the correct treatment and to reduce perinatal mortality. Methods Eight cases of cesarean section due to oligohydramnios were analyzed clinically. The results of oligohydramnios in 40 weeks after the onset of oligohydramnios complications of pregnancy-induced hypertension and intrauterine growth retardation; less amniotic fluid volume, the higher the incidence of fetal distress, neonatal asphyxia was significantly higher; B-ultrasound is the main means of diagnosis of oligohydramnios. Conclusion oligohydramnios timely diagnosis of cesarean section to end delivery is appropriate.