《废名的意义》是当代作家、学者格非的博士学位论文《废名小说的叙事研究》的另一名称,收录于散文随笔集《塞壬的歌声》。作者分“桥”“水”“树”“梦”四章,从西方叙事学角度出发,通过细读文本的方式,对废名小说进行深入研究。这篇研究文章兼有作家写作和学者研究的双重特色,本文试探讨其研究特色。 The meaning of “Fei Ming” is another name of the contemporary writer and scholar Ge Fei’s doctoral dissertation “The Narrative Study of Fei Ming Novels”, which is collected in the essay essay “The Song of Siren.” The author divides four chapters: “bridge”, “water”, “tree” and “dream”. From the perspective of western narratology, the author deeply studies the novels by reading the text carefully. This research article combines the dual characteristics of writer’s writing and scholar’s research. This paper attempts to explore its research features.