认清形势艰苦奋斗开拓前进本刊评论员刚刚过去的１９９７年是煤炭工业向亏损宣战取得重大成果的一年。国有重点煤矿胜利实现了总体扭亏为盈，摘掉了自１９８４年以来连续１３年的亏损帽子。盈利企业可达６５户左右，盈利面可达７０％左右。这是十四大以来煤炭行业贯彻“以... Clear Understanding of the Situation, Striving Hard and Striving for Development and Development Journalist Just past 1997 was a year when the coal industry made significant achievements in declaring war on deficits. The victory of the state-owned key coal mines achieved an overall turnaround, taking away a loss for 13 consecutive years since 1984. Profit-making enterprises up to about 65, profit-making up to 70%. This is the implementation of the coal industry since the 14th