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本文采用固定效应的SDM对西北民族地区29个市州新型城镇化的影响因素进行研究,结果表明:经济发展水平和产业结构非农化不仅能够促进一个市州各种要素的集聚,同时还能吸引相邻市州要素向本市州集聚;基础设施投入和社会保障水平的提高可以促进一个市州新型城镇化水平的提高,但是对相邻市州的影响不显著;生态环境建设对西北民族地区各市州新型城镇化的影响不显著。西北民族地区各市州在制订新型城镇化发展战略时,不仅要考虑本市州的发展,更要考虑对相邻市州的影响,为了避免各市州间的恶性竞争,应建立超越行政区划的新型城镇化组织机构。
In this paper, we use fixed-effect SDM to study the influential factors of new urbanization in 29 cities and prefectures in Northwest Minority Region. The results show that the level of economic development and non-agricultural industrialization can not only promote the aggregation of various elements of a city and state, Attracting neighboring cities and states to agglomerate in the city and prefecture; the increase of infrastructure investment and social security can promote the improvement of new urbanization level of a city and state, but it has no significant impact on neighboring cities and prefectures; The impact of new urbanization in all cities and prefectures is not significant. In formulating the new urbanization development strategy, the cities and states in Northwest Minority Areas should not only consider the development of the prefecture’s state, but also consider the impact on neighboring cities and prefectures. In order to avoid the vicious competition among cities and states, a new type Urbanization organization.