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目的:对医院剖宫产患者围手术期抗感染药的使用进行统计、分析,评价用药合理性。方法:随机调阅140份剖宫产病历,对剖宫产围手术期用药情况、用药种类、用药天数、联合用药等资料进行统计、分析。结果:140例剖宫产病例全部应用了抗感染药(应用率100.0%);应用品种有头孢唑啉、头孢呋辛、林可霉素、氨曲南、青霉素、奥硝唑、甲硝唑等,其中129例应用1种药物,占剖宫产围手术期病例的92.1%。结论:本院剖宫产患者围手术期抗感染药预防性应用基本合理,主要存在术后应用时间过长的问题,应按围手术期抗菌药应用原则加以干预。
OBJECTIVE: To make statistical analysis on the use of perioperative anti-infectives in cesarean section in hospitals and evaluate the rationality of medication. Methods: 140 cases of cesarean section were randomly selected, and the data of cesarean section perioperative period, the type of medication, days of treatment and combination therapy were statistically analyzed. Results: All the 140 cases of cesarean section were treated with anti-infectives (application rate: 100.0%). Cefazolin, cefuroxime, lincomycin, aztreonam, penicillin, Among them, 129 cases applied one kind of medicine, accounting for 92.1% of the perioperative cases of cesarean section. CONCLUSION: The prophylactic use of perioperative anti-infectives in cesarean section in our hospital is basically reasonable. There are mainly the problems of prolonged postoperative application time and should be intervened according to the application principles of perioperative antibacterials.