养老保险是社会保障体系中最基础、最重要的制度。经过几年的努力,我国企业职工养老保险制度的改革已经初见成效,但是机关事业单位养老保险改革的进展明显要缓慢得多。目前的企事业职工养老保险仍实行的是二元体制,存在诸多缺陷,改革刻不容缓。本文首先介绍了背景知识,然后分析了事业单位养老保险现状,从四个角度说明了现在我国事业单位养老保险的问题,最后提出了对事业单位养老保险改革的一些建议。 Pension insurance is the most basic and most important system in the social security system. After several years of hard work, the reforms of the pension insurance system for the employees of enterprises in our country have achieved initial success. However, the progress of pension reform in organs and public institutions has been much slower. The current enterprise and employee pension insurance system is still implemented in binary system, there are many shortcomings, reform without delay. This article first introduces the background knowledge, and then analyzes the current situation of the pension insurance in public institutions, from four angles shows the problem of pension insurance in our country now, and finally puts forward some suggestions on the pension reform in public institutions.