恩格斯晚年提出无产阶级政党要善用普选权,壮大工人阶级队伍,为实现政党最终目标服务。现今,普选制已经成为许多国家采用的重要制度,普选成为通向国家政治权力的重要途径,无产阶级政党要夺取政权,必须顺应形势变化,将斗争策略转向善于利用普选权,用合法的和平斗争方式增强自己的力量和影响。在当代,恩格斯晚年关于善用普选权思想无论是对社会主义国家的共产党,还是对发达资本主义国家的共产党,都具有重要的现实意义。 Engels proposed in his later years that proletarian parties should make good use of universal suffrage, expand the ranks of the working class, and serve the ultimate goal of the political parties. Nowadays, the universal suffrage system has become an important system adopted by many countries. Universal suffrage has become an important way to lead the political power of the country. In order to seize power, the proletarian political party must follow the changes in the situation and shift the tactics of struggle toward making good use of universal suffrage and legal struggle for peace Ways to enhance their own strength and influence. In the contemporary era, Engels’s thought about using the universal suffrage in his later years is of great realistic significance both for the Communist Party in the socialist countries and for the Communist Party in the developed capitalist countries.