古典欧亚主义是流亡西欧的俄国侨民中一批年轻学者发起并推动的社会历史思潮,以1921年的文集《回归东方》为起点,继之以卓有成效的出版宣传活动,到1927～1928年达到顶峰,1928年底～1929年初发生左右派分裂,主力人员的离散和西欧的社会动荡使思潮未能力挽狂澜,以至于江河日下,于1937年彻底瓦解,在不到20年时间里走完了产生、发展和衰落的全部过程。 Classical Eurasianism was the social and historical trend initiated and promoted by a group of young scholars among expatriates in Western Europe. Starting from the collection “Returning to the East” in 1921, followed by a fruitful publication and publicity campaign, it reached the period of 1927-1928 At the peak of 1937 and early 1929, there was a split between the left and the right. The separation of main personnel and the social turmoil in Western Europe made the trend of thought irreversible. As a result, the river was completely disintegrated in 1937, and in less than 20 years, the birth, development and The whole process of decline.