随着我国加入世贸组织的临近和世界经济一体化进程的加快,我国经济领域各方面正逐渐与发达国家全面接轨。现实的发展需要理论的解释和引导,作为西方发达国家经济理论基础的西方经济学,全面概括和分析了市场经济发展的基本规律。为了更加便于理解我国社会主义市场经济发展过程中的一些经济现象并提出相应的对策,学习和掌握西方经济学理论的必要性便日益凸显出来。 With the advent of China’s accession to the WTO and the acceleration of world economic integration, all aspects of China’s economy are gradually converging with developed countries. The realistic development needs theoretical explanation and guidance. Western economics, which is the basis of western developed countries’ economic theory, comprehensively summarizes and analyzes the basic law of market economy. In order to make it easier to understand some economic phenomena in the process of socialist market economy development in our country and put forward corresponding countermeasures, the necessity of studying and mastering Western economic theory has become increasingly prominent.