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水库是集灌溉、防洪、发电以及渔业、旅游为一体的水工建筑物,通过水库调蓄作用,可以达到防洪抗旱、水资源优化利用和合理配置的目的。但不可否认,水库的修建对库区及下游的环境和生态产生了影响,下面分别加以阐述。1对社会环境的影响1.1移民问题在河流上建造水库将带来库区的?
The reservoir is a hydraulic structure that integrates irrigation, flood control, power generation, fishery and tourism. Through the reservoir regulation and storage, the reservoir can achieve the purpose of flood control and drought relief, optimal utilization of water resources and reasonable allocation. However, it is undeniable that the construction of reservoirs will have an impact on the environment and ecology of the reservoir area and the lower reaches, and will be separately described below. 1 Impact on the social environment 1.1 Migration Issues The construction of reservoirs on rivers will bring reservoir area?