Sinistral Strike-slip Movement Along Western Terminal Segment of the Active Daqingshan Piedmont Faul

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There are 18 gullies displaying sinistral contortions to different degrees along the western terminal segment about 10 km long of the active Daqingshan piedmont fault near the Donghe District, Baotou City. The contortion amount of gullies ranges from 20 m to 300 m. The contortion and length of the gullies are in direct proportion. The relation between piedmont terraces and gullies indicates that the gullies with upper reaches of about 1-5 km long and those smaller than one kilometer were formed at the end of Late Pleistocene and Holocene. Meanwhile, sandy gravel layer of alluvial-proluvial sediment on the upthrown wall is directly in contact with yellow clayey sand of the downthrown wall. During the Holocene, the sinistral strike-slip rate along the western terminal segment of the active Daqingshan piedmont fault reached 5 mm/a from age data of dislocated sediments. The evolutional mechanism of the active Daqingshan piedmont fault is also discussed in the paper. The contortion and length of the gullies ranges from 20 m to 300 m. of the gullies are in direct proportion. The relation between piedmont terraces and gullies says that the gullies with upper reaches of about 1-5 km long and those smaller than one kilometer were formed at the end of Late Pleistocene and Holocene. Meanwhile, sandy gravel layer of alluvial-proluvial sediment on the upthrown wall is directly in contact with yellow clayey sand of the downthrown wall. During the Holocene, the sinistral strike-slip rate along the western terminal segment of the active Daqingshan piedmont fault reached 5 mm / a from age of dislocated sediments. The evolutional mechanism of the active Daqingshan piedmont fault is also discussed in the paper.
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